CNC Machining is the process that is applied in the manufacturing sector that employs the use of computers in controlling tools in the machine. These tools include mills, routers, grinders, and lathes.
The CNC means Computer Numerical Control. This means that the computer translates the design created by CAD (Computer Aided Design) software into numbers. These numbers are considered as coordinates in a graph, and it controls the movement of the cutter. Through this, the computer controls the shaping and cutting of the material.
For an untrained eye, it may look like a standard PC, but this computer has a control console and software that sets them apart as part of the CNC machining. It has a unique computer program that is customized with a CNC machining language to control the coordination, speed, coordination and controls the velocity and exact positioning. CNC machining is used mainly in the production of plastic and metal parts.
How to Choose the Right CNC Machine
If you are planning to use CNC machine in your business make sure to choose the right parts it uses. This will help you choose the right machine that will function properly. Here are the things you should know in choosing the right CNC machine.
The Goal for the Machine
When you want to acquire a CNC machine whether, for your hobby or small business, you must first know the final product you want your machine to make. It will define the specifications of the machine you are looking for.
Know the Materials You Will Used
If you want to stay focused on your budget, you can sort out the machine that you need if you know the material you will be cutting. Knowing the material can also help you choose the proper dimension of your machine. The CNC machine has an envelope or opening where you are cutting the material. Getting the correct dimension of both material and the machine is critical.
SWaP Limits
This acronym stands for Space, Weight, and Power. If the machine you are buying is for industrial purpose, this is used to define the requirements.
- Space
The space available whether is your garage or on the shop floor is an important detail that you should consider. Whether you need something compact or bigger depends on the area available for your CNC machine.
- Weight
Although this is of lesser consideration in an industrial setup, this is also worth considering when buying for home use. It can be stationary or if a machine is to be taken on the road, then consider buying something lighter.
- Power
Another strong point since you will be using this machine with electricity and not all areas has the same power phases.
Specifications that are Worth Checking
Other specs that are worth noting when choosing a CNC Machine is the end mills. The materials must be strong enough to cut object. The spindle speed is also an important consideration when choosing the end mills. The coating of the cutting tools is also important, as you want your cutting tools to last longer.
CNC Machining is an important asset to your production process. Choosing the right machine is not an easy task but speaking to someone who has knowledge of its complexities is necessary.